eGFR before contrast
CKD-EPI 2021 (race-free).
Ellipsoid volume and PSA density
Length × width × height × π/6. PSA is optional.
Adrenal washout
Attenuation in Hounsfield units (HU).
Nodule volume doubling time
Assumes a spherical nodule.
CT effective dose
DLP × region-specific conversion factor.
BMI and body surface area
Useful for dosing and cardiac indexing.
Weight-based contrast dose
Volume = weight × iodine dose ÷ concentration.
ACR TI-RADS
Thyroid nodule ultrasound score (2017).
Carotid stenosis (NASCET)
Percent narrowing versus the distal internal carotid.
Ejection fraction
From cardiac MRI or CT volumes.